All Entries Tagged With: "NGS"
More on condition code 44 and observation
We have received many questions on the articles we have published on the counting of hours of observation in cases where condition code 44 is used to convert an inpatient to an outpatient after UR review. A couple weeks ago I wrote about this issue following contact by a National Government Services representative, encouraging providers to contact their local MAC for more information.
I recently received some further clarification from National Government Services and wanted to update you. As you know, I’ve advised that hospitals should not be counting the time between the inpatient order and the change to outpatient status as observation – rather, I said, the observation time should begin with the change in status to outpatient when the observation order is written (assuming the appropriate level of care). NGS’ recent clarification, confirmed to me in an email exchange, is as follows:
As you are aware, the recent regulation changes resulted in many questions. We received confirmation from our CMS representative that indeed, a written order for observation status is required and that the inpatient stay can not be converted to observation time when CC 44 is applicable. If the physician (or UR committee in conjunction with the physician) deems the patient meets observation criteria after conversion to outpatient status, then observation time may be billed if the level of care is met. But observation time would begin when the order is written; and the previous (although incorrect) inpatient time could not be billed as observation. The services rendered while the patient was placed in inpatient status would be billed as outpatient services, but no observation time could be billed.
NGS is relying on their CMS central office contact for this clarification and not just their individual interpretation. Therefore, if any of you have received conflicting advice from your MAC, I would encourage you to provide them with this information and continue to use caution in billing any hours of observation without a proper order for observation services.
