Recent OIG Reports and Medical Review Implications
In last week’s post, we looked at the OIG Work Plan for Fiscal Year 2010. There were many issues listed for both Part A and Part B that will be on the radar for a targeted review. Hospitals are encouraged to closely examine the OIG Work Plan as part of their annual compliance program review process.
In addition, reviewing OIG audits can help hospitals and physicians identify some challenging areas within their own operations. This week, CMS published Transmittal 574 that focused on four recent OIG reports:
- Part B Chemotherapy Administration Payment and Policy;
- Prevalence and Qualifications of Nonphysicians Who Perform Medicare Physician Services;
- Inappropriate Medicare Payments for Chiropractic Services; and,
- Part B Billing for Ultrasound.
In these reports, the OIG presented their findings and made recommendations for CMS to reduce the Medicare program’s vulnerability with regards to questionable claims. This transmittal directs all contractors – Carriers, Fiscal Intermediaries (FI), and Medicare Administrative Contractors (MAC) – to review the information contained in the OIG reports and begin to analyze claims data for these areas. If the contractor’s findings indicate potential problems with their providers and suppliers, they have been directed to take the appropriate action, which may include automated prepayment edits and/or pre- and post-payment reviews.
Hospitals should review this transmittal and the related OIG reports to identify any issues that may need to be addressed as soon as possible. Staying abreast of the OIG audit reports is necessary in today’s regulatory environment. These reports can help guide a facility’s compliance activities, help identify processes that may need correction and prevent recoupments in the future.


